Uhuru Kenyatta's ten-year government from 2013 to 2023 is an important period in Kenyan history. With its strong focus and commitment to change, the government embarked on a journey to address a variety of health and political issues. This review aims to identify the achievements and challenges of the Uhuru government during its tenure.
Economic Growth
One of the main achievements of the Uhuru Government is its focus on economic development. The government has implemented many strategies, such as the Big Four Agenda, to support key sectors such as manufacturing, healthcare, affordable housing and food security. Despite progress in these areas, financial and implementation issues have prevented the full achievement of the Agenda's objectives. However, the government's infrastructure development efforts, particularly the scale of the railroad, have improved connectivity and stimulated the economy in the region.
Education
Uhuru Government recognized the importance of education in building the future of the nation and prioritizes investment in education. Significant progress has been made in expanding primary and secondary education and vocational education and training. Free education programs and secondary education grants have helped increase enrollment rates. However, concerns remain about the quality of education, inadequate infrastructure and the need for more investment in higher education and skills development.
National Health Reforms
The government has initiated health reforms, including Universal Health Coverage (UHC).The aim is to provide affordable and accessible healthcare to all Kenyans. Despite progress, challenges remain such as lack of funding, conflict and inequality in delivery. Additionally, the COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the need for increased health and emergency preparedness.
Crime and Governance
Crime has been a constant problem in Kenya and the Uhuru government is working hard to combat it through initiatives such as Huduma Namba and the digitization of public services. However, corruption is still a major problem and strong measures are needed to address it. The government's commitment to transparency and accountability has yielded positive results, but further institutional reform and public participation are needed to ensure change lasts.
Infrastructure Development
The Uhuru government prioritizes infrastructure to improve connectivity and support economic growth. The construction of roads, bridges and railways has improved transportation within the country and with neighboring countries. However, concerns remain about cost overruns, debt sustainability and infrastructure stability.
Constitutional Law and National Integration
The government has begun implementing political reforms, including the Building Policy (BBI), to promote and reduce integration at the national level, including electoral violence. While facing support and opposition, the BBI opens the door to important debates about administration and elections. It is also important to ensure unity and cooperation to meet the diverse needs and desires of the Kenyan people.
Overall, Uhuru's government in Kenya has passed ten years, but has also encountered problems. The government's focus on economic development, education, health and infrastructure investments bore fruit. However, problems such as corruption, poor public performance and manage change persisted throughout his tenure. As Kenya progresses, it must improve its progress and address remaining challenges to achieve a prosperous, inclusive and egalitarian society.
The present must continue with ongoing reforms while reclaiming the lessons of the past to build a better future for Kenya and its people.
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